Linux Operating System

INTRODUCTION: WHAT IS LINUX?

LINUX is an OS or a kernel distributed under an open-source license. Its functionality list is sort of like UNIX. The kernel may be a program at the guts of the Linux OS that take care of fundamental stuff, like letting hardware communicate with software.

Why does one need an OS?
Every time you turn on your computer, you see a screen where you’ll perform different activities like write, browse the web or watch a video. What makes the hardware work like this for the PC?
How does the processor on your computer know that you simply are asking it to run an mp3 file?
Well, it’s the OS or the kernel which does this work. So, to figure on your computer, you would like an Operating System (OS). In fact, you’re using one as you read this on your computer. Now, you are going to use common OSS like Windows, Apple OSX, but here we are going to learn about Linux OS, Linux overview, and what advantages it has over other, OS options.

Who created Linux?
Linux is an OS or a kernel that, when he was a programming student, germinated as a thought inside the mind of young and bright Linus Torvalds. Which germinated as a thought within the mind of young and bright Linus Torvalds when he was a computing student?
He is wont to work on the UNIX OS (proprietary software) and felt that it needed modifications.
However, when his suggestions were rejected by the designers of UNIX, he thought of launching an OS that can be receptive to changes, modifications suggested by its users.

The Lone Kernel & the first days, so, in, 1991, Linus developed a Kernel called Linux.
Though he would wish programs like File Manager, Document Editors, and Audio -Video programs to run thereon. Something as you’ve got a cone, but no ice-cream on top.
As time has gone by, he collaborated with other programmers in places like MIT, and applications for Linux began to appear. In 1991, a working Linux was officially released with some applications and this was the beginning of 1 of todays most loved and open-source OS options.

The previous versions of Linux OS were not as user-friendly as computer programmers were using them and it was never in the mind of Linus Torvalds to commercialize his product.
Linux gets its due attention.

The main advantage of Linux was that programmers were ready to use the Linux Kernel to style their custom operating systems. With time, a replacement range of user-friendly OS’s stormed the PC world. Now, Linux is one among the foremost popular and widely used Kernel, and it’s the backbone of popular operating systems like Debian, Knoppix, Ubuntu, and Fedora. Nevertheless, the list doesn’t end here as there are thousands of Best versions of Linux OS supported by the Linux Kernel available which supply a spread of functions to the users.
Linux Kernel is generally utilized in the combination of the GNU project by Dr. Richard Stallman. All modern distributions of Linux are literally distributions of Linux/GNU

The benefits of doing Linux course in Chandigarh is now popular at its height, and as a frequent computer user around the globe, it is also famous among programmers.

Its main benefits are –
It offers a free OS. You are doing not need to shell many dollars to urge the OS like Windows!

•As it is open-source, anyone with programming knowledge can update it.

• It is straightforward to find out Linux for beginners
• The Linux operating systems now offer many programs/applications and Linux software to settle on from, most of them are free!
• Once you’ve got Linux installed you do not need an antivirus! Linux may be a highly secure system. More so, there’s a worldwide development community constantly watching ways to reinforce its security. With each upgrade, the OS becomes safer and robust
• Linux freeware is the OS of choice for Server environments. Thanks to its stability and reliability (Mega-companies like Amazon, Facebook, and Google use Linux for their Servers). For years on end, a Linux based server might work nonstop without a reboot.

Is it for me?
Users, who are new to Linux, usually shun it by falsely considering it as a difficult and technical OS to work but, to state the reality, within a previous couple of years Linux operating systems became tons more user-friendly than their counterparts like Windows, so trying them is the best thanks to knowing whether Linux suits you or not.
There are thousands of Best Linux OSs and Linux software available supported by the Linux Kernel; most of them offer state-of-the-art security and applications, all of it for free!
This is what Linux is all about, and now we’ll advance to the way to install Linux and which Distribution you ought to choose.

I am asked to find out UNIX? Then why Linux?
UNIX is named the mother of operating systems which laid out the inspiration for Linux. UNIX is meant mainly for mainframes and is in enterprises and universities. While Linux is increasingly becoming a household name for computer users, developers, and the world of servers. For computer users, developers, and server environments, it is quickly becoming a household name.
You’ll need to buy a UNIX kernel while in Linux it’s free.
But, the commands used on both the operating systems are usually equivalent. There’s not much difference between UNIX and Linux. Though they could seem different, at the core, they’re essentially equivalent. Since Linux maybe just like UNIX. So learning one is the same as learning another.